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Podcast: All about AI and its uses in manufacturing IT and OT

Sept. 10, 2024
In this episode of Great Question: A Manufacturing Podcast, Industry 4.0 influencer Jeff Winter and Smart Industry's Scott Achelpohl take on an issue that has topped technology conversations all year: artificial intelligence.

AI: Is there any other topic, inside or outside of manufacturing, that is quite as hyped? A lot of technological people are confused about what their companies should be doing (or not doing) with AI.

Some rely on their normal software vendors who provide ERPs or other systems for answers to their questions. Others seek answers on their own.

Industry 4.0 influencer Jeff Winter and Smart Industry Managing Editor Scott Achelpohl use their monthly chat to cut through some of the clutter and take listener questions about AI.

Below is a partial transcript of this episode:

Scott Achelpohl: This month, we're “All About AI,” and we’re going to chat about what almost certainly is the trendiest topic in manufacturing.

It’s one that we at Smart Industry are covering A LOT but also one that’s a bit of an enigma, in that use cases for companies that make and sell things are still, believe it or not, coming into focus—though 2024 already has seen an explosion of things AI can, potentially, do for you.

See also: With Gen-AI, excitement is being tempered by reality, survey finds

But AI manufacturing applications are still so new and, dare we say, relatively untested compared to some longtime plant practices and technologies. Some would argue we’ve been using forms of AI for a long time. Well … this is what we’ll discuss and debate today.

Jeff Winter: AI is the hottest topic right now, by far. It is changing how companies strategize, plan, and even invest—so we have to cover it, and I am excited to dive in!

SA: We’ve reported on a couple of studies that point to varying levels of early (we’d even question whether it’s “early” at this point) adoption of AI in manufacturing, with one expert, Vala Afshar of Salesforce, dubbing 2024 as the “year of AI implementation” and warning everybody to get with the program on this technology in manufacturing.

Frankly, our heads are spinning about what’s going on with AI adoption: One survey from May of 508 industrial operators across 14 countries by Researchscape and a cloud ERP provider we’ve covered, Rootstock, found widespread AI adoption, with 90% using some form of it in their operations. Yet, an earlier study, released in December 2023 by Sikich Industry Pulse, found low adoption, with less than 20% of manufacturers implementing AI.

Related video: How AI can eliminate plant tasks people despise

That, let me again emphasize, was December; 2024 IS turning out to be the year of AI implementation. So, Jeff, what gives? Why is the AI landscape seemingly so exciting yet so uncertain? Is this a matter that companies maybe want the hype to blow over, let others make the mistakes and gather the lessons learned before they jump in themselves?

JW: So, what is total coincidence—and a bit funny—is I have read those studies—and thought the same thing myself—I even have a few more I can reference that show you the wild difference in AI adoption statistics. It all revolves around the way the questions are worded.

AI is such a ubiquitous technology that impacts people personally as much as companies—it is a technology that is sometimes salient and in-your-face, and other times hidden in the background without people knowing. That makes adoption statistics hard.

Webinar: Tons of tips from three experts on ‘Being Digital’

Why is the AI landscape so exciting? Well, it's fascinating—it’s got that science fiction allure we’ve had since we were kids. Both good and bad, many movies have predicted these capabilities. After all, AI is a quest to replicate human intelligence.

We are mesmerized by its potential and drawn towards its promise. Any new technology brings uncertainty, but this one is different. We can already tell it will permeate every part of every function of every company—and our personal lives, too. Few technologies have that level of reach and impact. It’s exciting yet scary.

About the Author

Scott Achelpohl

I've come to Smart Industry after stints in business-to-business journalism covering U.S. trucking and transportation for FleetOwner, a sister website and magazine of SI’s at Endeavor Business Media, and branches of the U.S. military for Navy League of the United States. I'm a graduate of the University of Kansas and the William Allen White School of Journalism with many years of media experience inside and outside B2B journalism. I'm a wordsmith by nature, and I edit Smart Industry and report and write all kinds of news and interactive media on the digital transformation of manufacturing.